declaration of the rights of woman and the female citizen

Moreover, the declaration was checked by Thomas Jefferson, the author of the U.S. Declaration of Independence (July 4, 1776) of which the delegates were fully aware. As can be seen by comparing the texts, the French declaration is heavily influenced by the concept of human rights contained in the U.S. The rights set forth in the declaration come from the philosophical and political principles of the Age of Enlightenment, such as individualism, the social contract as theorized by Thomas Hobbes of England and adopted to the French by Jean Jacques Rousseau, and the separation of powers espoused by the baron de Montesquieu. France soon became a republic, but this document remained fundamental. Many of the principles laid down in the declaration directly oppose the institutions and usages of the ancien régime of pre-revolutionary France. Among its drafters was the Marquis de Lafayette. The Declaration of the Rights of Man was intended as part of a transition from an absolute to a constitutional monarchy. Also, although the declaration avowed that it was created 'under the auspices of the Supreme Being,' it holds back from the affirmation of its US counterpart, which proclaims that human rights are endowed by God, rather than the state. While it set forth fundamental rights for all men without exception, the Declaration of the Rights of Man did not make any statement about the status of women, nor did it explicitly address slavery.

Declaration of Independence, it is considered to be a major precursor to international human rights instruments. The last article of the Declaration was adopted August 26, 1789, by the National Constituent Assembly (Assemblée nationale constituante) as the first step toward writing a constitution. Influenced by the doctrine of natural rights, it promulgates a set of individual rights and collective rights which are defined as universal: they are supposed to be valid in all times and places, pertaining to human nature itself. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (French: La Déclaration des droits de l'Homme et du citoyen) is one of the fundamental documents of the French Revolution. The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen

Declaration of the rights of woman and the female citizen